Comparative Analysis of Paulo Freire & Al-Ghazali’s Pedagogical Comments

Ayoub Mahmoudi, Mehrdad Ahmadi Chadegani, Mohammad Hossein Heidari, Zohreh Shafiei

Abstract


The goal of the present research was a comparative-analytic examination of common features existed between Paulo Freire & Al-Ghazali’s pedagogical comments. Such examination is of great importance in the sense that first, the common features between these two scientists in the area of pedagogy has been able to cause some reformation and changes in the field; and secondly, while living in two totally different cultures and eras, their attitudes toward pedagogy issue seem to resemble each other in a particular manner. Among such common ideas, the two scientists’ attention to the role of politics in pedagogy, the congruity between theory and practice, highlighting active teaching, critical pedagogy, anti-superstition during the flow of pedagogy and the importance of teacher training can be pointed out. However, some distinctions are observed between thoughts provoked by these great trainers in areas of adult pedagogy and dialogue-based pedagogy.

Keywords: Al-Ghazali, Paulo Freire, active teaching, teacher training, dialogue.


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