Determinant of Factors that Affect the Rural-Urban Migration on Rural Communities of Bonga Town: Cross Sectional Data

Abstract

This study examined the Determinant of Factors that Affect the Rural-Urban Migration on Rural Communities of Bonga Town of south west region which is the capital city of Kafa Zone and 449 km from Addis Ababa. The general objective of the study is to assess examined the determinant of factors that affect the Rural-Urban Migration on Rural Communities of Bonga Town. The specific objectives were to examine the determinant of factors that affect the Rural-Urban on rural communities. Migration is the movement of population from one area to another area. The researches were used Primary and secondary data. The study used descriptive method to describe and interpret the details of determinant of Factors that Affect the Rural-Urban Migration on Rural Communities. The representative population is selected by using Simple random samplings. The sample used in these studies is 80s, which are selected from total migrates of selected kebeles. In order to identify the determinant factors for rural-urban migration the gathered information was analyzed by using SPSS and presented in descriptive form. The migrants are involved in their own work on shopping and daily labor work at expense of psychological benefits due to drop out of their permanently work, culture of society. They have collected insufficient amount of money which they invested in their rural origin. Therefore, stockholders especially government should consider the challenge and prospects of rural-urban migration while scheming development plan.

Keywords: Rural, Urban, Migration and Rural community

DOI: 10.7176/JESD/11-9-03

Publication date:May 31^st 2020